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I was hoping someone could look over the schematics I posted earlier and tell me what happens when the setup switch is activated. To me, a beginner, it looks like it does something and collapses the vertical. That's my best guess based on what I get looking over the schematics. If that's what's happening, then the lack of setup line for all but a faint blue is puzzling. If it comes down to replacing the FB or yoke, I'll live with the bars. I don't want to get that involved. I think for the heck of it I'll look over all the caps and resistors in the 750V boost area. Could be a decoupling cap. |
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constant voltage. On this chassis it also adds a crude blanking pulse. If all the DC voltages are correct you should get very bright service lines. At that point its 99% the CRT. Sometimes the CRT can look & test good but be a little weak. Good news ! Since I was a bench man & only did about 25 of these sets I ran it by our old road man over a beer. He did a repair on one once & it had the exact same jailbars. Bad news is the set was very old & they didnt want to pay to pull the chassis. At least you know this wasnt self induced & a real failure, possably common. Just for kicks remove the wire from service switch that go to jcn of R295 & R297. See if they go away. 73 Zeno:smoke: |
you thinking a leaky switch Zeno?
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a pulse from the FBT. Zeniths had problems with the tiny remote/man SW & on/off buttons on this vintage getting leaky & causing random on/off. Rare but they can get leaky & its gonna be something strange if ever found. I wonder if anyone here is on the old Electronix pay site ? I bet the answers there.......... 73 Zeno:smoke: |
Another *very* long shot, but I gotta ask... Is the external dag coating on the CRT ok and properly grounded? Any shielding around the CRT or Yoke that is not properly grounded?
jr |
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Just thought I'd post a pic of the switch. I don't know if this could cause any problems, but it looks like terminal two of the setup side of the switch is wired to ground, but also the T2 of the AGC pot is also connected to the same terminal on the setup switch. I've circled the ground side in yellow and the power side in red (the lead to be disconnected on Sunday).
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jr |
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Yes run it in normal for the test. The CRT dag usually grounds through a few paths. The DGS shield has fingers on it touching the CRT, usually a spring mounted wire across the bell under the shield, sometimes the ground straps touch the dag. Then usually straps run from the shield to the chassis, tuner assy, & convergence assy. If it were floating you should hear hissing, used to happen to B&W's sometimes. Lead dress keeps me worried here also. Be sure the CRT harness is well away from any HV or large hoz pulses. Focus, yoke, and the 2 HV leads. IIRC its pretty hard for that to happen on this set. Also bad caps may have caused it. Every S cap that opens brings up everything from the HOT on up 10%. In the olden days it usually stressed the divider then the F terminal of CRT socket arcs. If a bunch of them go it starts tossing lightning bolts like you read about ! Quite a show........ So over time things may have been under stress. 73 Zeno:smoke: |
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Here are a couple of pics of the CRT and the shroud w/ground leads. You can see the two from the CRT socket and the one that goes from the shroud to the chassis. If you look closely at the left side of the neck you'll see the scratches, but I don't think they went through the coating. They appear more as surface scratches.
As for the setup switch, I'm gong to use some Deoxit on it first to see if it needs a little cleaning. I figure that being in the same position for so many years and the fact it's an open design, it might be dirty/oxidized. |
You should not need to spend much time on the dag connections. The dag appears intact, as do all the wires. Just look for obvious mechanical problems, and wiggle the connections a bit to see if the problem you are trying to fix shows intermittent effects.
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Also, don't remember if I checked the voltages on the G2s and G1s when in setup mode. Maybe that is a next move. |
the bars go away cause the vert is collapsed.
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jr |
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So what area of the tube does the external dag cover... I am still not sure that I see it. Note the highly visible pattern here where the external dag can be clearly seen *almost* to the yoke: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedi...17px-Crt14.jpg
jr |
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The CRT shields on Zeniths of that era almost completely hide the dag. I should know I have at least two Zeniths that use that CRT shield.
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jr |
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I still think the dag is a wild goose chase for anything having to do with the jail bars (isn't that the one thing we are trying to fix here?). Need to stop shot-gunning and try to follow clues - there is a jail bar pattern in at least some of the CRT leads, and there are questions as to why some of the waveforms are fat (high frequency or low frequency superimposed?). Should be chasing down if those scope waveforms are valid and going from there. |
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Never mind. I missed a couple of points of connection, so I'll have to start over. I thought I was able to delete posts, but I don't see how.
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Okay, spent the better part of today looking into why the setup doesn't produce a line. This is what I found out, but not why or how to fix.....
The G1 voltage controls brightness and the higher the voltage, the dimmer the output. The voltage should be around 142V for normal and actually measures out around 147 - 150V. That's not too bad. It's when the setup mode is entered that things change. The voltage of the G1s goes up to 190V and that must be why I can't see the lines when adjusting the G2. 190V is making it too dim to see. Now why the voltage goes up that high is beyond me. I looked over the schematics and see an 18K and a 1.8K resistor on the setup side of the switch and am not sure if one of those (or a combination of both) could account for the voltage difference. |
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G1 voltage higher = more brightness. Cathode (K) voltage higher = less brightness. It's mainly the difference between cathode and G1 that controls beam current, so you have to measure both to figure out what's happening. These voltages *should* change to a predetermined value when you go to the setup mode, so that you can set the G2s for proper cutoff; then when you go to normal, the signals on the cathodes and G1's will produce the right colors. |
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"The control grid (G1) controls the brightness of the CRT. It is generally placed directly on top of the cathode. If there is no voltage on G1, the electrons can flow freely from the cathode. If there is some negative voltage on G1, the electrons from the cathode are repelled somewhat, and the screen appears darker. The greater the voltage on G1, the darker the screen becomes, because more electrons reaching the screen equals a brighter image, and less electrons hitting the screen equals less brightness." I'm attaching the CRT section of the schematic. If I have the G1 information incorrect, I need to know. My understanding is pins 2, 11 and 6 are the G1s. I'm also attaching a pic of a chart from a CRT tester manual. |
Just made a discovery. As most will recall, I can't get the setup line to show. That was until today. I managed to get the line to show, but under conditions outside of the normal setup procedure.
I set the switch into setup mode and there was no line. I then pulled the red tap off, completely and a bright red line showed up. I then did the same to the blue and green and got a bright whitish line in the center of the screen. Now outside of setup, the screen is way too dark to be useful. I then checked the voltage on the blue video output driver (yellow/blue wire on crt #11). It is 188 - 190V in setup with the tap in any of the HI, MED or Lo position. However, when I remove the tap connection it drops down to 132V and that when a very bright blue line shows up. The Sams says to do this with the taps on "HI", so something must be off to keep the line from showing up with the haps connected. So, does this new information give anyone any ideas as to what the problem might be? Is there something I should be measuring while the taps are disconnected? The collectors of the video output transistors? |
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Okay, another update and question.
Since finding out that disconnecting the screen tap wires from the taps allowed the setup line to appear, I decided to check voltages. I found something I don't understand, and therefore, don't know if it's normal. I am attaching a pic from the schematics for the video outputs and screen taps. In it you'll notice that the screen taps get voltage from the collector and the 240V boost through a series of resistors. Those are the supply connections. Then there is the tap wire that you move from tap to tap. That wire receives the voltage and it is connected with a resistor to the CRT socket. That lead has no power indicated on the schematics unless it's connected to one of the taps (hi, med or lo). However, when I disconnect the lead and check it, it has 133V on it. If I disconnect the CRT socket and run the set, the lead has 0V. It's the same for all three colors. Is that normal? Should there be voltage on it from the CRT side? On all three colors? Maybe I'm not fully understanding how this section is designed to work. |
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jr |
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Ringing,assuming the damping resistor across the line linearity coil is ok,is often caused by the bypass cap in the video output stages being o/c,value usually 10-33uf 250v,make sure,as with everything you don't use chinese sxxt as replacements
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